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Joint Injections: Relief for Chronic Pain and Inflammation

Pain Medicine Physicians & Orthopedics in Edison, Clifton, Hazlet, Jersey City and West Orange, NJ

Nov 22, 2024
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Joint pain can severely limit a person's mobility and quality of life. Joint injections have become an effective treatment for managing pain and inflammation in conditions such as arthritis.

Joint pain can severely limit a person's mobility and quality of life. Joint injections have become an effective treatment for managing pain and inflammation in conditions such as arthritis. This blog explores the types, benefits, and considerations of joint injections.

Types of Joint Injections:

  1. Corticosteroid Injections: Used to reduce inflammation and provide quick relief for conditions like osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
  2. Hyaluronic Acid Injections: Commonly used for knee osteoarthritis, these injections act as a lubricant, improving joint function and reducing pain.
  3. Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Injections: Utilize the patient’s own blood to stimulate healing and repair in the joint.

How They Work: Joint injections deliver medication directly into the joint space, providing targeted pain relief. This method is more effective than oral medication as it focuses on the affected area with fewer systemic side effects.

Benefits of Joint Injections:

  • Rapid Pain Relief: Patients often notice pain reduction within a few days.
  • Reduced Inflammation: Helps decrease swelling and discomfort.
  • Improved Mobility: Pain relief often leads to better joint function.

Procedure Expectations: A typical joint injection is done in an outpatient setting. The skin is sterilized, and a needle is used to deliver the medication into the joint. The patient may feel slight discomfort during the procedure but can resume normal activities within a day or two.

Potential Risks: While generally safe, potential side effects include temporary pain at the injection site and, rarely, infection or allergic reaction. Patients should discuss their medical history with their doctor to assess the risks.

Conclusion: Joint injections are a valuable tool in the management of chronic joint pain and inflammation. Speaking with an orthopedic specialist helps determine which type of injection is most suitable for an individual’s specific condition.