pic

Preventing Elbow Pain During Sports and Activities

Apr 30, 2025

misc image

Elbow pain is a common issue in sports and activities involving repetitive arm movements, but it can often be prevented with proper technique, stretching, and strength training. This blog offers practical tips to help you stay active and avoid injury.

Elbow pain is a common issue for athletes and active individuals, especially those involved in repetitive arm movements such as tennis, golf, baseball, or weightlifting. While it may start as a mild discomfort, elbow pain can quickly progress into a more serious injury if not properly addressed. At Garden State Pain & Orthopedics, we’re dedicated to helping you stay active without letting pain slow you down. Here’s what you need to know about preventing elbow pain during sports and everyday activities.

Understand the Cause

Most cases of elbow pain stem from overuse or poor technique. Two of the most well-known conditions are tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis) and golfer’s elbow (medial epicondylitis), both caused by repetitive strain on the tendons around the elbow joint. Poor mechanics, sudden increases in activity, or improper equipment can all contribute to inflammation and injury.

Warm Up and Stretch

Before engaging in any sport or physical activity, take time to properly warm up. Gentle arm circles, wrist flexor and extensor stretches, and light resistance exercises can prepare your muscles and tendons for action. Stretching helps improve flexibility and reduces tension on the elbow joint, which can minimize strain.

Strengthen Supporting Muscles

Strengthening the muscles around your elbow—especially the forearm, wrist, and shoulder muscles—can provide better joint support and prevent overcompensation injuries. Incorporate exercises such as wrist curls, reverse wrist curls, and resistance band extensions into your regular training routine.

Use Proper Technique and Equipment

Whether you’re swinging a racquet, lifting weights, or throwing a ball, technique matters. Improper form puts unnecessary stress on your elbow and increases your risk of injury. If you’re unsure about your technique, consider working with a coach or physical therapist. Additionally, make sure your sports equipment is appropriately sized and suited to your skill level.

Don’t Overdo It

Repetitive movements without adequate rest can lead to microtears in the tendons. Build in recovery time, vary your activities to avoid overuse, and listen to your body. If you begin to feel pain, take a break and address it early.

When to See a Specialist

If elbow pain persists despite rest, icing, and modification of activity, it may be time to consult a specialist. At Garden State Pain & Orthopedics, we offer expert evaluation and customized treatment plans—including physical therapy, injections, and advanced non-surgical options—to help you heal and prevent future flare-ups.

Don’t let elbow pain interfere with the activities you love. Visit GardenStatePain.com to schedule an appointment with one of our experienced providers today.